India and Pakistan trade cross-border fire in early May 2025, both sides report casualties

Multiple reputable sources confirm that in early May 2025, India and Pakistan engaged in cross-border fire, with both sides reporting military and civilian casualties. The Asahi Shimbun (AP) reports tens of thousands fled Indian-controlled Kashmir amid heavy shelling and drone attacks, and a ceasefire was announced on May 10. TRT World cites a US Congressional report describing the May 7-10 clash as the most intense in 50 years, with both militaries striking targets farther into each other's territories. The Hindu and Moneycontrol report on the ceasefire and violations, with Indian officials accusing Pakistan of violating the deal. No credible source contradicts these facts.